Recipe Category: Indian
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Ingredients
- 1 cup black gram (urad) dal
- 1 teaspoon methi seeds
- 1/ 2teaspoon salt
- 2 cups cream of rice
- spray oil or ghee for greasing cups
Method
- Lightly wash urad, and cover with chlorine-free water.
- Grind methi and mix with urad, along with salt, and allow to soak uncovered for 3 hours.
- Soften the cream of rice by soaking for the final 15 minutes.
- Without washing, grind urad in food processor to a fine paste.
- Add cream of rice to paste, and grind again until mixed well.
- Place in ceramic bowl, cover with plastic wrap, and place in a warm place until double in bulk.
- The amount of time this will take depends on the temperature.
- The batter will double in 8 hours if the temperature is over85 degrees, and at lower temperatures it can take as long as 30 hours.
- If the batter doesn’t rise, don’t despair, just find a warmer place.
- A small microwave oven, with the door open just enough to turn on the light, works well, as does a cold oven with the light on.
- Many silly people substitute rava (sooji, cream of wheat) for rice, especially in colder climates like the Frisco Bay Area, because their batter doesn’t rise.
- This is an unnecessary compromise, and people so inclined may just has well go to Pasand and eat their idli bricks.
- The fermentation process depends on the presence of wild yeast, which appears to stick well to the urad and to the methi.
- Soaking the dal uncovered allows you to catch additional yeast from the air.
- Don’t use baking soda, baking powder, yeast, or yogurt to help fermentation.
- I’ve conducted controlled experiments on these agents, and methi outperforms them.
- Yeast starts fast, but it poops out and leaves your idli tasting like elephant cacoos.
- Baking soda, baking powder, and yogurt retard fermentation.
- After your batter has gone nuts, you are ready to make idlis.
- Stir (don’t beat) the batter slightly, just enough to evenly distribute the bubbles and not enough to make it subside.
- Grease idli cups (you can use egg poachers if you want) with spray-on oil or butter, and fill them (almost full) with the idli batter and steam in an idli vessel (basically, a big steamer) for about15 -20 minutes.
- The same idli batter can be use to make Sannan.
- Pour the batter in the container of a pressure cooker (previously greased with oil) about3 / 4full and steam for15 -20minutes as above.
- Take out and cut into pieces with a spatula.
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